N\u00eb fazat e hershme simptomat dhe shenjat e s\u00ebmundjes zakonisht p\u00ebrmenden si ndjenj\u00eb e t\u00eb qenit i ngopur dhe ndjenj\u00eb e pak\u00ebndshme n\u00eb stomak, humbja e apetit. Megjithat\u00eb, mjek\u00ebt dhe pacient\u00ebt k\u00ebto simptoma i trajtojn\u00eb si dhimbje t\u00eb thjeshta n\u00eb stomak, prandaj \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb vendoset diagnoza e hershme e s\u00ebmundjes.<\/strong>.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7far\u00eb paraqet?<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Kanceri i pankreasit paraqitet kur qelizat n\u00eb pankreas rriten n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pakontrolluar, shumohen shum\u00eb shpejt dhe vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb jetojn\u00eb pasiq\u00eb qelizat e gjalla do t\u00eb vdesin. K\u00ebto qeliza mund t\u00eb akumulohen n\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb tumorit. Kanceri m\u00eb shpesh formohet n\u00eb kanalet e pankreasit, i njohur si adenokarcinom. Kanalet e pankreasit jan\u00eb t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtjella me qeliza t\u00eb cilat prodhojn\u00eb l\u00ebngje digjestive. Kanceri, po ashtu, mund t\u00eb krijohet edhe n\u00eb qelizat ishullore, por qelizat e k\u00ebtilla jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb rralla. Qelizat kancerogjene n\u00eb kanalet e pankreasit quhen edhe kancer i pankreasit ose adenokarcinom..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cil\u00ebt jan\u00eb faktor\u00ebt e rrezikut<\/strong>?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Grup rreziku p\u00ebr kancer n\u00eb pankreas jan\u00eb personat e mosh\u00ebs prej 40 deri n\u00eb 60 vjet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cilat jan\u00eb simptomat<\/strong>?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Simptomat e para t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebta p\u00ebr pothuaj t\u00eb gjith\u00eb pacient\u00ebt, jan\u00eb fryrja e pjes\u00ebs s\u00eb sip\u00ebrme t\u00eb stomakut, ndjenj\u00eb e pak\u00ebndshme, humbja e apetitit. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, k\u00ebto simptoma m\u00eb shpesh injorohen dhe nuk kuptohen seriozisht nga ana e pacient\u00ebve dhe mjek\u00ebve, por diagnostifikohen si dhimbje t\u00eb r\u00ebndomta n\u00eb stomak. Por, n\u00eb disa raste paraqitet papritur diabeti, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb asocoj\u00eb n\u00eb kancer t\u00eb pankreasit. Te pacient\u00ebt pa histori familjare t\u00eb diabetit, gjendja e k\u00ebtill\u00eb t\u00ebrheq v\u00ebmendje. Kur s\u00ebmundja do avancoj\u00eb mund t\u00eb paraqiten dhimbje t\u00eb forta \u00eb stomak dhe n\u00eb kurriz, humbja e pesh\u00ebs, fryrje n\u00eb stomak. P\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq, k\u00ebto gjetje jan\u00eb indikator\u00eb se kufiri p\u00ebr trajtim t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes \u00ebsht\u00eb tejkaluar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Si diagnostifikohet<\/strong>?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

P\u00ebr diagnostifikimin e kancerit t\u00eb pankreasit b\u00ebhen teste t\u00eb gjakut dhe incizime tjera. Vlerat e tumor markez\u00ebve SEA dhe SA 19 9, te k\u00ebta pacient\u00eb shpesh jan\u00eb t\u00eb larta. Te pacient\u00ebt me jo dep\u00ebrtueshm\u00ebri t\u00eb kanaleve t\u00eb t\u00ebmthit, vlera e bilirubinave dhe testet p\u00ebr caktimin e funksionit t\u00eb m\u00ebl\u00e7is\u00eb mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb larta. Procedurat tjera diagnostifikuese jan\u00eb: ultra z\u00ebri, tomografia kompjuterike dhe rezonanca magnetike. Me k\u00ebto metoda n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme mund t\u00eb zbulohet s\u00ebmundja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Si mjekohet<\/strong>?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Metod\u00eb prioritare e trajtimit \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00ebnjanimi kirurgjik i tumorit. Pas operacionit, pothuaj te t\u00eb gjith\u00eb pacient\u00ebt nevojitet hemoterapia dhe radioterapia. N\u00ebse tumori nuk mund t\u00eb hiqet t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht me m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn kirurgjike, para operacionit fillohet me hemoterapi dhe radioterapi q\u00eb t\u00eb zvog\u00eblohet madh\u00ebsia dhe q\u00eb trajtimi kirurgjik t\u00eb ket\u00eb rezultate. N\u00ebse s\u00ebmundja kalon n\u00eb metastaz\u00eb, d.m.th. \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrhapur n\u00eb organet tjera, aplikohet vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb metod\u00eb, e kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb hemoterapia.  
Pankreasi \u00ebsht\u00eb i vendosur prapa lukthit dhe gjendet n\u00eb vend ku kalojn\u00eb shum\u00eb gjak dhe en\u00eb limfatike. Prandaj, pas trajtimit gjasat p\u00ebr paraqitjen e serishme t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha. Te pacient\u00ebt t\u00eb cil\u00ebt jan\u00eb mjekuar ekziston rrezik q\u00eb s\u00ebmundja p\u00ebrs\u00ebri t\u00eb paraqitet n\u00eb afat prej 3 viteve. Mjekimi m\u00eb efikas dhe periudha m\u00eb e gjat\u00eb e mbijetimit pritet me gjetjen dhe p\u00ebrdorimin e agjenseve m\u00eb efikase hemoterapeutike.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb fazat e hershme simptomat dhe shenjat e s\u00ebmundjes zakonisht p\u00ebrmenden si ndjenj\u00eb e t\u00eb qenit i ngopur dhe ndjenj\u00eb e pak\u00ebndshme n\u00eb stomak, humbja e apetit. Megjithat\u00eb, mjek\u00ebt dhe pacient\u00ebt k\u00ebto simptoma i trajtojn\u00eb si dhimbje t\u00eb thjeshta n\u00eb stomak, prandaj \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb vendoset diagnoza e hershme e s\u00ebmundjes.. \u00c7far\u00eb paraqet? Kanceri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8458,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[367],"tags":[],"doktori":[],"class_list":["post-8469","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kancer-sq"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8469","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8469"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8469\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8469"},{"taxonomy":"doktori","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthacibadem.unet.mk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doktori?post=8469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}